With modern technology, 9mm ammunition comes in a variety of types. Standard rounds have velocities ranging from 300 m/s to 410 m/s with an energy of 430 J to 640 J.ĩmm ammo is used for armed forces, law enforcement, and self defense. The case length is 19.15mm and have a capacity of 0.862 CM³.
General range rounds weigh 115 gr, while 9mm NATO is 124 gr, and some 9mm self-defense rounds are even heavier at 135 gr.Īccording to CIP rulings, the 9×19mm Parabellum cartridge case can handle up to 235.00 MPa Pmax piezo pressure. Most FMJ 9mm ammunition weighs between 115 and 147 gr. With different bullet design, 9mm bullet have different weight, casing, and pressure. By 1904 the German Navy officially adopted the cartridge followed by the German Army in 1906.Īs time passed, its use grew to encompass not only the armed forces, but police agencies and civilian self-defense as well. Luger presented the ammo to the British Small Arms Committee in 1902 and three prototypes to the US Army in 1903 for testing. He designed it to be lethal at 50 meters.ĩ×19mm Parabellum cartridge from his earlier 7.65×21mm Parabellum round. Georg Luger developed the 9mm Parabellum as a service cartridge, designed for the DWM Luger semi-automatic pistol called the Pistole Parabellum, aka the Luger.
It is known as 9mm Parabellum or 9X19mm cartridge or 9mm Luger, this ammo is low cost and standard caliber worldwide.ĩmm Luger bullets started in World War I and its continued popularity today testifies to its capabilities as an efficient and effective cartridge.Īccording to the 2014 edition of Cartridges of the World, the 9×19mm Parabellum is the world's most popular and widely used military handgun cartridge. 9mm Ammunition: History, Specifications and types of 9mm ammoĩmm ammo is one of the most popular handgun ammunition in the world.